Dependent Child Sponsorship Canada
Eligible sponsors can bring their dependent children to Canada as permanent residents. Age and dependency rules matter, and locking in the right date can protect your child's eligibility.
What is dependent child sponsorship?
Dependent child sponsorship allows eligible Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their children for permanent residency. A child generally must be under the maximum age and dependent on the parent, though children who cannot support themselves due to a condition may qualify regardless of age.
Age matters
Eligibility is generally based on age and dependency.
Age can lock in
The age is often locked at the date of application.
Includes adopted children
Adopted children may also be sponsored.
Who qualifies as a dependent child
Different situations follow different rules.
Biological children
Children of the sponsor.
Adopted children
Adoption-based sponsorship may apply.
Dependent over the age limit
Children unable to support themselves due to a condition.
How child sponsorship works
We help you apply before age or dependency status changes.
Confirm dependency
Check age and dependency at the right date.
Gather documents
Birth records, custody and identity documents.
Address custody
Provide consent or custody documentation if needed.
Submit application
File the sponsorship and PR application.
Biometrics & medicals
Complete required steps.
Confirmation of PR
Your child becomes a permanent resident.
What you may need
Requirements vary by situation. Below are commonly requested documents.
Relationship proof
- Birth certificate
- Adoption documents if applicable
Sponsor documents
- Citizenship or PR proof
- Undertaking forms
Custody documents
- Custody orders or consent from the other parent
Admissibility
- Medical exam
- Police clearances where applicable
Who this is for
These profiles commonly apply with our support.
Parents in Canada
Sponsoring children abroad.
Adoptive parents
Sponsoring adopted children.
Blended families
With custody documentation.
Dependent adults
Children unable to support themselves.
Approaching age limits
Where timing is urgent.
Reuniting families
Families settling together.
Dependent child questions
What is the maximum age?
There is a maximum dependency age; we confirm the current rule and how it applies to your child.
Is the age locked in?
In most cases the child's age is locked at the date the application is received.
What if the other parent objects?
Custody documentation or consent is generally required; we advise on your situation.
Can I sponsor an adopted child?
Yes, adoption-based sponsorship may be available subject to requirements.
Can a child over the limit qualify?
A child unable to support themselves due to a condition may qualify regardless of age.
Reunite with your children in Canada
Get licensed help before age or dependency rules affect eligibility.